Acute renal loss
Fatigue, discoloration of urine and water in the legs – cares little about these symptoms to your health content.
1 Definition Acute renal failure
2 Games
3 Symptoms and typical signs
4 History and diagnosis
5 Treatment
6 Counter drugs for kidney disease
7 Prevention
8 Books on kidney disease and renal failure
9 Learn More
Defining acute renal failure
Acute renal failure refers to the rapid deterioration of the function of one or both kidneys. This can be done in several hours to several days. The kidneys do not properly filter the blood to some person or acute renal produced no matter failure.There urine, and the body literally poisons within. untreated acute renal failure, it can be fatal. First, the symptoms of acute renal failure and are not specific to the laity can not be seen: fatigue, small amounts of urine, nausea or acute renal failure occurs more water retention later in the legs, add dyspnea and arrhythmias. In the most severe cases can develop pulmonary or cerebral edema. This can lead to coma.
The causes
Acute renal failure is not an independent disease. This is a consequence of serious underlying medical conditions such as cardiovascular disease or circulatory disorders of the kidneys. The causes of acute renal failure have been associated with sudden drop in blood pressure. Often the blood flow to the X-ray contrast agent of kidney disrupted.Blame say ACE inhibitors or antibiotics can be. Acute renal failure may also occur through blood and fluid loss associated with accidents or operations. Inflammations and infections by viruses or bacteria may cause acute renal failure. The cause may also be kidney stones, prostatic hypertrophy, tumors, or urethral stricture. In rare cases, acute renal failure, caused is caused by infection of the blood or heart failure.
Symptoms and typical signs
Under urination
Acidity (acidosis)
muscular weakness
Arrhythmias
Swelling of the legs
Water retention
Kidney pain
Diagnosis and history
Dialysis is a method for cleaning blood for renal replacement therapy in renal failure.
In the case of acute renal failure in the urine and blood of suspects investigated patients. Higher values of creatinine and urea is used to confirm the diagnosis. blood salts are changed in acute renal failure.
Thus potassium levels increases significantly. The doctor then examines the amount of urine as salinity and gravity of urine. In acute renal failure, ultrasound is a recognizable enlarged kidney. Ultrasound can also detect interfering kidney stones in the urinary tract. If the diagnosis is uncertain, a tissue sample can be taken. A helpful.The radiography can, of course, acute renal failure depends initially on the existing underlying disease. If because of kidney damage, acute renal failure less positive. This often leads to chronic renal failure. can lead to acute kidney failure sometimes to failure of multiple organs and life threatening. Otherwise, it is treated early, a cure without a trace is normal.
Treatment
Treatment of acute renal failure depends on the cause. Almost always acute renal failure erfodert high fluid intake. infusions are needed. Acute renal failure requiring disruption of harmful drugs. medication is required instead harnbildenden. These mainly include furosemide medications.
It is important at this stage not to take too much fluid overload is created to avoid. Only when the body shape again urine, the liquid has to be supplied adequately. It occurs after medical treatment still no improvement of acute renal failure is the patient needs dialysis, hemodialysis. Substanze malicious washing so long blood to the kidneys resume their function again by itself.
The prognosis of acute renal failure are very good with timely treatment. Many patients continue to have normal kidney function. They are completely free of symptoms after treatment. but you can not stop, failure of the kidneys and the long term, the most recent in acute renal failure, transplantation of a new kidney.
